History

One Man Makes a Difference

Ken Wilcox Story

The history of Back Country Horsemen of Washington (BCHW) began with one man: Ken Wilcox. Ken didn’t dream a dream. He didn’t see a vision. Ken just heard of a need, and went out to meet it. He stepped out, trusting others would join to make the difference. He was right. We have, and we still are!

In 1968, a hiker acquaintance, Louise Marshal, called Ken, then a member of the Washington State Horsemen (WSH), to inform him of a Forest Service meeting regarding trails and backcountry recreation. Ken went and realized that no one was representing horsemen! WSH appointed Ken to represent horsemen. For better representation, he took some Traildusters Saddle Club members to the meeting at the Seattle Center. By 1972, Ken was elected Trails Director of WSH. He recruited trail riders for the Trail Division. He submitted articles to the WSH monthly paper, Canter. Soon it became apparent that trail riding horsemen needed an organization dedicated solely to preserving the rights of people to use horses and mules for recreation on public lands. So, in 1976 a new organization of trail riders was formed. Also in 1976, a new horsemen’s organization called Backcountry Horsemen of America had formed in Montana and Idaho. Since objectives were the same, the new organization was called Backcountry Horsemen of Washington.

With the help of his wife, Carol Wilcox, and many friends, you and I enjoy the reality of back country recreational horse trails throughout the beautiful state of Washington. Carol stayed home to do the many chores, while Ken went to meetings with Forest Service representatives. It took time and energy. It paid off then, and still does today. BCHW continues this effort for tomorrow’s generation. Any land use meeting given by the Department of Natural Resources, the Forest Service or Park Service has representation by a local BCHW chapter. There is power in a united focus.

Founder Ken Wilcox recognized a need, and spent the remaining years of his life filling that need. He passed away following heart surgery in 1995. His spirit continues today, to charge us to always ask the question "What will this do to or for the recreational horse user?"


Additional BCHW History


While all this was going on externally, internal growth was going on simultaneously. In 1977, BCHW started the Trailhead News, a monthly publication. BCHW joined the Washington State Horse Council in 1987. In 1988 Heidi Hill and Kathi Jaeger developed a BCHW Flag. In 1988, 6000 shirt pocket sized tread lightly handouts were printed and distributed to every BCHW Chapter, and every Forest Service Office in the state! The educational program also changed their name from the Horseman Patrol to the Tread Lightly Crew, promoting the treatment of riding areas with Tender Loving Care. Around 1990 Chapter Officer Training was initiated, and a Chapter Directory started. 1996 saw a separate Education Foundation with 501(c)3 tax status established. In 1997 BCHW joined the Volunteer Trail Work Coalition. That same year saw a new logo for BCHW, along with an e-mail address for the Executive Director. Tread Lightly changed its name to Leave No Trace, and two publicity rides were held, thanks to Kathleen Dawe and Mike McGlenn. 1998 saw officers voted in by mail. 1999 saw 3 new chapters join BCHW and 4 new Master LNT trainers.

In addition to these projects, many others also were spearheaded by BCHW Chapters for the benefit of all recreational horse users. When all chapters work together for the good of horsemen, much is indeed accomplished. BCHW growth is due to the fact that goals remain ones recognized by most horsemen as a benefit for them. Educational and legislative efforts are balanced by the joy and beauty of back country riding.

BCHW is a recognized leader for developing and preserving trail systems and horse camps, and cooperating with other user groups. BCHW continues a united, patient dialogue with various land managers at local and national levels, concerning recreational stock use on public and private lands, ensuring that the history of BCHW continues to be written.


BCHW Past Presidents

BOB CALDWELL              1977-1980

FRED RYAN                    1981

JOE RUSSELL                 1982

FRED RYAN                    1983

JIM MURPHY                   1984 - 1988

GERALD WELLINGTON    1989-1990

AL BRENNER                  1991-1992

GENE GILBERT               1993

RANDY DARLING            1994-1995

MIKE MCGLENN              1996-1997

MITCH BAIRD                 1998-2002

 

RICK JOHNSON            2003-2004

DAVE JACKSON            2005

BOB SHONKA               2006

BOB GISH                    2007-2009

DARRELL WALLACE       2010-2011

BOB GISH                    2012-2013

TRYGVE CULP               2014-2015

KATHY YOUNG             2016-2019

JASON RIDLON            2020-2021

Dana Chambers           2022-2023

 


Our BCHW Membership Numbers

1977    222 members

1978    360 members

1979    452 members

1980    525 members

1981    612 members

1982    716 members

1983    806 members

 

 

1984   910 members

1985   950 members

1986   1,115 members

1987  1,279 members

1988  1,556 members

1989  1,986 members

1990  1,974 members

 

 

 

 



1991  2,310 members

1992  2,510 members

1993  2,750 members

1994  2,813 members

1995  2,702 members

1996  2,556 members

1997  2,353 members

 

 

 

 

 

 

1998  2,477 members

1999  2,454 members

2004  3,500 members

2005  2,080 members

2006  2,002 members

2007  1,859 Memberships & 2,696 Members

2008  1,790 Memberships & 2,587 Members

2009  1,688 Memberships & 2,419 Members

2010  1,656 Memberships & 2,385 Members

2011  1,567 Memberships & 2,256 Members

2012  1,649 Memberships & 2,356 Members

2013  1,649 Memberships & 2,345 Members

2014  1,503 Memberships & 2,140 Members

2015  1,477 Memberships & 2,104 Members



2016   1,476 Memberships & 2,073 Members

2017   1,394 Memberships & 1,945 Members

2018   1,487 Memberships & 2,033 Members

2019   1,586 Memberships & 2,186 Members

2020   1,513 Memberships & 2,073 Members

2021   1,438 Memberships & 2,260 Members

2022   1,445 Memberships & 2,292 Members


BCHW Chapter Installments

1985
OLYMPIC
SKAGIT
TRAILDUSTERS

1986
TAHOMA
OKANOGAN
METHOW VALLEY
INLAND EMPIRE (DISBANDED 2021)
PENINSULA

1987
WHATCOM
WENATCHEE VALLEY

1988
RATTLESNAKE RIDGE
THUNDER MOUNTAIN (DISBANDED)
CAPITOL RIDERS,
MASON COUNTY (DISBANDED)

1989
LEWIS COUNTY
PIERCE COUNTY

1991
NISQUALLY
MT. ST. HELENS

1992
HIGH COUNTRY RIDERS (DISBANDED)
PURPLE SAGE RIDERS

1993
ALPINE LAKES TRAIL RIDERS (DISBANDED)
CASCADE HORSE CLUB
ENUMCLAW TRAIL RIDERS (DISBANDED)
SOUTHWEST REGIONAL APPALOOSA CLUB (DISBANDED)
YAKIMA VALLEY (DISBANDED)

1994
ISLAND COUNTY
WINE COUNTRY RIDERS (DISBANDED)

1995
BLUE MOUNTAIN (DISBANDED)
SCATTER CREEK
MT. ADAMS 

1999
WILLIPA HILLS (DISBANDED)
GRAYS HARBOR
NORTHEAST

2001
BUCKHORN RANGE
OAKLAND BAY

2003
CRAB CREEK RIDERS
WEST SOUND (DISBANDED 2010)
FERRY COUNTY

2004
TRI RIVERS (DISBANDED)

 

2022

ELLENSBURG VALLEY


BCHW Past Projects

 


Haney Meadow Horse Camp 2019 Work Party

 


2015 Capitol State Forest Gravel Haul

 


Gifford Pinchot National Forest, Covell Creek Bridge Project

 


Gifford Pinchot National Forest, Goat Creek Trail Work Party 2012

 


2010 Capital Forest Great Gravel Pack-In

 


2009 4th Annual Great Gravel Pack-In

 


THUMB_2008-national-trails-day.jpg

2008 Olympic National Forest Bridge Replacement Project


 

ALDER CREEK HORSE CAMP 1972

Cascade Riders and Traildusters in co-operation with the Forest Service completed this first work project.

SAND FLATS HORSE CAMP 1972

The Meridian Riders and the Boeing Saddle Club cooperated with the Forest Service to establish this camp near Crystal Mountain, formerly known as Norse Peak Camp.

LOST MEADOW 1977

On July 9th-10th , BCHW held their first summer meeting and ride on the Little Naches drainage in Yakima County. It was also a garbage packout!

ALDERWOOD MANOR YOUTH CLUB 1977

On November 19th, the first winter meeting was held in Lynnwood.

Incorporation papers were filed.

WASHINGTON’S OCEAN BEACHES 1977

Trails were established from the uplands. This came about by presenting signed petitions at a public hearing that revised WAC (Washington Administrative Code) separating vehicle use from horse use. Ken started the paperwork in 1978, and it became a reality in 1979.

GOAT ROCKS WILDERNESS 1977

A Forest Service proposal to close a loop trail for horse use was stopped.

SAMMAMISH RIVER TRAIL 1978

Work started on fencing, next comes the trail. Hitch rails installed by 1980.

STUDEBAKER HORSE CAMP 1978

KEN WILCOX HORSE CAMP AT HANEY MEADOW 1979

In 1977 talks started about enlarging the camping area. In 1979 co-operative meetings with the Wenatchee National Forest Recreation staff began for developing the area for horse use. In 1982 the Ellensburg and Cle Elum Ranger District merged, and talks started over from scratch regarding horse camp planning. By 1983 trails were being expanded and in 1984 toilets installed. By 1985 the long struggle became reality. The Forest Service lined up a timber contractor to put in the road necessary to begin the work to develop the horse camp. Work continues to the present with many chapters coming together. Dedication held in 1992 In 1996 the name was changed to the Ken Wilcox Horse Camp.

BLACK PINE HORSE CAMP 1977-79

In the Icicle River drainage.

SALMON LA SAC 1977-79

Dedication in 1980. The YCC and YACC crews helped build this camp.

WHITE PASS 1977-79

Came about after starting with letter writings and meetings with the Forest Service Chief’s office in Washington, DC. The Meridian Riders helped with the formation of this area.

CAPITOL FOREST 1979

Meetings with trailbike users proved fruitful. A unanimous request was made to DNR to rebuild unsafe ORV trails for safe horse use and to build new trails for both bike and horse use. DNR agreed.

JOHN WAYNE PIONEER TRAIL 1980’s

Legislative friends in Olympia in 1979-80 maneuvered at the last minute and managed to get an acquisition price tacked on to a general money bill for the state to buy the Right of Way when the Milwaukee Railway announced it was abandoning its cross state rail line. Fighting off moves to stop the R/W being used as a trail followed until 1982. Chic Hollenbeck organized the first ride in 1982. 1983 brought more legislation. By 1984 the trail went from Easton to Idaho, with some gaps. The name change from the Milwaukee RR is credited to Paul Hart Sr., who personally called the John Wayne family for permission to use the John Wayne name.

ELBE HILLS HORSE CAMP 1980’s

Pierce County Chapter, D.N.R., and other interested horsemen met, and built the existing trails and camp, located east of Eatonville. Today, the Pierce County Chapter continues to improve trails and clean up dump areas in the vicinity.

TWISP RIVER HORSECAMP 1987

Methow Chapter says it will happen this year! Meetings, letters, and phone calls with the Forest Service pays off! The dedication was held in 1988.

LES HILDE TRAILHEAD 1980’s

From 1975 through 1990 efforts by the Sedro Woolley area horsemen payed off in the development of the trailhead and trail in the Harry Osborne State Forest. In 1985 the Skagit Chapter held the dedication, noting Les Hilde and Mack Johnson as tireless workers for this project. Maintaining and expanding the trail system is an on going project.

MT. SPOKANE STATE PARK 1980’s

RIVERSIDE STATE PARK

COLVILLE NATIONAL FOREST

Inland Empire Chapter is involved in the building and maintenance of these areas.

PENINSULA AREA TRAILS 1980’s

The Peninsula Chapter works with the Park Service and DNR on trails, trailhead work, trail building and maintenance.

FORT LEWIS 1980’s

CAPITOL FOREST

KEENES HORSE CAMP

Capitol Riders Chapter oversees these areas today. Keenes was renovated in 1979.

KLICKITAT TRAIL 1980’S

Thunder Mountain and Lewis County pooled resources to open up this abandoned Indian trail. Together they also are rebuilding trails in the Packwood and Randle Ranger Districts. Lewis County entered into an agreement with a private timber company to build trails on their land.

WAPALOOSIE TRAILHEAD 1980’s

Kettle Ridge Riders developed this trailhead on Kettle Ridge.

JUNIPER DUNES WILDERNESS AREA 1980’s

Rattlesnake Ridge Riders received a national award in recognition of their working with BLM (Bureau of Land Management) in removing miles of old barbwire fencing. This chapter also works with the Pomeroy Ranger District on trails, and does projects in the Tri Cities area.

TIGER MOUNTAIN 1980’s

SAND FLAT HORSE CAMP

The Tahoma Chapter is busy with the above areas in addition to the White River Ranger District and the Norsepeak Wilderness areas, (clean-up).

TIFFANY & BONAPART LAKE AREA 1980’s

Okanogan chapter oversees these trails.

CADY RIDGE TRAIL 1980’s

Traildusters and the Forest Service maintain the trail located along the north fork of the Skykomish River. Installation of wilderness toilet was completed in 1999.

DEVA HORSE CAMP 1980’s

Whatcom Chapter with DNR handles the Chuckanut area and Deva Horse Camp and trail system to tie in with the Pacific Northwest Trail.

SUIATTLE 1989

The Forest Service recognized our value! They initiated a request for help to repair the Canyon Creek Bridge on the Suiattle out of Darrington in the Glacier Peak Wilderness Area. 50 pack horse loads of timbers were supplied by Gene Gilbert, Mack Johnson and Don Parrish. Helpers were recruited from Whatcom, Skagit, Pierce County and Traildusters.

ROCK CREEK 1989

Talks began back in 1977. Meetings followed. Then the physical labor began. Dedication held in 1993, for this camp up the Chiwawa.

NICHOLSON HORSE CAMP 1990

Pierce County begins working on DNR land for a trail system. The whole project was 5 years in the works from the first talks, to meetings, to building, with the dedication in 1993.

KALAMA HORSE CAMP 1991

This camp located in SW Washington was dedicated in 1993.

BROWNS CREEK HORSE CAMP 1992

The Olympic chapter in cooperation with the Forest Service constructed this camp back in the 1980’s.

LEBAR HORSE CAMP 1996

Olympic Chapter along with the Mason County Chapter constructed this camp at Lebar Creek. Browns Creek Camp was abandoned. Lebar was dedicated in 1997.

LEWIS RIVER HORSE CAMP 1993

Dedicated in 1994.

GREEN RIVER HORSE CAMP 1993

Dedicated in 1995.

HALF CAMP 1996

Completed.

CODY HORSE CAMP 2003

Dedicated in 2005


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